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Journal of Modern and Applied Physics

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Gocho V. Sharlanov*
 
MSc in Engineering, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria, Email: gsharlanov@yahoo.com
 
*Correspondence: Gocho V. Sharlanov, MSc in Engineering, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria, Email: gsharlanov@yahoo.com

Received: 07-Mar-2024, Manuscript No. puljmap-24-6982; Editor assigned: 08-Mar-2024, Pre QC No. puljmap-24-6982 (PQ); Accepted Date: Mar 17, 2024; Reviewed: 12-Mar-2024 QC No. puljmap-24-6982 (Q); Revised: 15-Mar-2024, Manuscript No. puljmap-24-6982 (R); Published: 20-Mar-2024

Citation: Sharlanov V. G. “Dark matter”, “Dark energy”, and other problems in physics today. J Mod Appl Phys. 2024; 7(1):1-8.

This open-access article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (CC BY-NC) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits reuse, distribution and reproduction of the article, provided that the original work is properly cited and the reuse is restricted to noncommercial purposes. For commercial reuse, contact reprints@pulsus.com

Abstract

The cause of the hypotheses of the existence of “dark matter” and “dark energy” is a consequence of the second biggest blunder in physics of the 20th century: “the accelerating expansion of the Universe”. This is undoubtedly a big problem in physics because it is illogical for the Universe to expand, despite the existing and undeniably proven universal attraction (Newton’s law of universal gravitation). Modern physics tries to explain this delusion by the existence of an illogically high percentage of some unknown type of “dark matter” in the Universe (which, if it existed, should have been discovered by now), as well as by the inexplicable myth of “dark energy” (the nature of which is inexplicable even to modern cosmologists themselves)! The root cause of this delusion is based mainly on the unproven claim that the redshift of the spectral lines of the emitted electromagnetic radiation from remote galaxies is due to the Doppler Effect. Throughout his life, Hubble did not support Vesto Slipher’s supposition that the “redshift” is a “velocity-like displacement” (as a result of the Doppler Effect). The Doppler Effect is an effect of the mechanical waves, but not of the electromagnetic waves. The real explanation of the incorrectly called “Doppler radar” with Schrödinger’s dynamic interpretation is presented in the article. According to the assistant and successor of Hubble, Allan Sandage, Hubble believed that the redshift “represents a hitherto unrecognized principle of nature”. The main contribution of this paper is the presentation of this “unrecognized principle of nature”– that is the “energy-spatial relationship” existing in the energy-space-time continuum of the Universe, that the so-called “empty space” between the celestial bodies and between the particles of matter is actually a “soup” of energy

Key Words

Dark matter; Dark energy; Accelerating expansion of the Universe; Redshift

Introduction

The claim that all the atoms and light in the universe together make up less than five percent of the total contents of the cosmos is based on the delusion that the Universe is expanding, which in turn is based on the assumption that the observed redshift of the electromagnetic radiation coming from distant galaxies is due to the Doppler effect. However, the Doppler Effect is an effect that is observed only with mechanical waves, which are vibrations of matter

The introduction of this article presents the history of rising the problems of “dark matter” and “dark energy”. The laws “redshiftdistance” and “velocity-distance” are also discussed, which modern cosmologists indiscriminately call “Hubble’s law”. A real explanation of the incorrectly called “Doppler radar” with Schrödinger’s dynamic interpretation is also presented. Irrefutable counterarguments for the existence of the Doppler Effect in the case of electromagnetic waves are also presented.

Vesto Melvin Slipher was the American astronomer who carried out the first observations of the shifting of spectral lines of electromagnetic radiation (of light) coming from distant galaxies. Slipher used spectroscopy to investigate the rotation periods of planets and the composition of planetary atmospheres. In 1912, he was the first to observe and discover that the spectral lines of hydrogen absorption in the spectrum of distant galaxies redshifted to the low-frequency spectrum. He was also the first to suppose that this redshift was related to velocity (with the unproven existence of the Doppler Effect at electromagnetic waves), thus providing the first empirical basis for the expansion of the Universe.

In September 1912, in “The Radial Velocity of the Andromeda Nebula” in the inaugural volume of the Lowell Observatory Bulletin, Slipher reported:

 
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