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Volume 3
August 5-6, 2019 | Singapore
CANCER RESEARCH AND PHARMACOLOGY
STRUCTURAL BIOCHEMISTRY, STEM CELLS AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
24
th
International Conference on
International Congress on
&
Cancer Research 2019 & Structural Biochemistry 2019
August 5-6, 2019
Journal of Cancer and Metastasis Research
Clin Psychol Cog Sci, Volume 3
TargetingAxl/EZH/Sox2 for glioblastoma multiform by novel biodegradable interstitial
delivery system
The IND of Cerebraca® wafer has been approved by FDA for phase I/IIa. This clinical
trial has been conducted at Tzu-Chi University Hospital in, Hualien, Taiwan
Horng-Jyh Harn
Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Taiwan
T
argeting Cerebraca ® wafer, also known as BP/polymer
wafer, is a biodegradable wafer for interstitial implantation
comprises butylidenephthalide (BP; the active moiety; EF-001) and
Carboxyphenoxypropane-Sebacic Acid Copolymer (CPPSA).
The anti-glioblastoma pharmacology effect of BPwas identified in yellowish
brown root of the plant Angelica sinensis, a well-known Chinese medicine.
The antitumor effects of A. sinensis extracts were firstly evaluated in several
human cancer cell lines, including a human glioblastoma multiform (GBM)
cell line. These antitumor activity was suggested resulting from the effects
of BP in suppression of telomerase level (Lin et al. 2011), up-regulation of nuclear receptor Nur77 (an apoptosis mediator) (Lin et al.,
2008), reducing glioma migration and invasion mediated by Axl-1 tyrosine receptor (Yen et al., Oncogene, 2016) and tumor stem cell
Sox-2 genes (unpublished data). More importantly, BP further showed the effects on reversing Temozolomide (TMZ) resistance by
suppressing O6-methylguanine-DNA-methyltransferase (MGMT) mRNA and protein expression (Harn et al., 2013). Taken together,
the targeting genes of BP are Axl/EZH2/SOX2, telomerase, DNA repair gene MGMT.
In order to overcome the limitation of blood-brain barrier, a local interstitial delivery system which BP incorporated into a
biodegradable polyanhydride material CPPSA, namely, the BP/polymer wafer was applied. This novelty contributes the efficient
effects on survival (2.44 time prolonged more than Gliadel® wafers).
At present, we have completed the project in a chemical manufacturing and control, preclinical efficacy and preclinical safety
assessment and other tests. The IND of Cerebraca® wafer has been approved by FDA for phase I/IIa. This clinical trial will be
conducted at Tzu-Chi University Hospital in, Hualien, Taiwan.
So far, we have finished cohort II six patients study. No safety issue is found. The first patient has been extending eleven months.
Biography
Horng-Jyh Harn, M.D. Ph.D current serves at the department of pathology at Tzu-Chi University as a professor and surgical pathologist
and associate vice president, Bioinnovation Center, Tzu Chi foundation. He also owns PhD degree at pathology department of Duke
University, Durham, USA (1987-1991). Previously, he was a professor in the Department of Pathology at the National Defense Medical
Center, Taipei, Taiwan (1997-2002). He received his surgical pathology training at Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. He was
appointed as a Director of Molecular Medicine, Tzu-Chi Buddhist General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan; Chairman of Pathology, China
medical university, Taichung, Taiwan. He is the author of over 120 original research articles and has been granted over 30 patents, both
nationally and internationally. His main research interesting fields are molecular biology, tumor oncology, stem cell research and new
drug development against neurological disease.
arthewduke@gmail.com