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Volume 02
Stem Cells 2019 & Pediatrics Congress 2019
November 06-07, 2019
Journal of Clinical Genetics and Genomics
November 06-07, 2019 | Tokyo, Japan
STEM CELLS AND REGENERATIVE MEDICINE
PEDIATRICS AND CHILD CARE
International Conference on
2
nd
World Congress on
&
J Clin Gen Genomics, Volume 02
Molecularly targeted therapy for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and duchene
muscular dystrophy (DMD): Kuwait experience
Laila Bastaki
Kuwait Genetic Center, Kuwait
S
pinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an autosomal recessive, motor neuron disease caused by progressive degeneration of motor
neurons in the entire spinal cord and in select brainstem motor nuclei (nuclei of cranial nerves V, VII, IX and XII). The
disorder causes weakness and wasting of the voluntary muscles. Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a severe degenerative
muscle disease that affects young males. It is an X-linked recessive disease caused by a mutation in DMD gene on chromosome
Xp21. These mutations prevent the production of a connective protein dystrophin. A lack of this connective protein results in
severely weakened muscle cells and loss of muscle functions accompanied by muscle tissue replacement by fat and connective
tissue. In September and December 2016, FADA approved the first precise molecularly targeted therapy for DMD (Exondys
51) and SMA (nusinersen). Shortly after the approval of these drugs we, at Kuwait Medical Genetic Center, started treatment of
patients fulfilling’s the inclusion criteria for therapy. Since then we are now treating 65 patients with SMA and 20 patients with
DMD. In my talk I will discuss our experience in this field in more details.
Biography
Laila Ali Bastaki completed PhD and currently working as a director of Kuwait Medical Genetic Center at State of Kuwait.
lailabastaki16@yahoo.com